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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C48600 Brass

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 39
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 84
55 to 58
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Shear Strength, MPa 470
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
24
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4