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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C69300 Brass

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 84
84 to 88
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 470
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
26
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5