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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C82000 Copper

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
55 to 95
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
60
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5