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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C82400 Copper

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5