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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. C99700 Brass

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.5 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3