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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. N10003 Nickel

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5