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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Both S30615 stainless steel and S20161 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
12
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
15 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040