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S30815 Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

S30815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 82
46 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 480
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 68.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2