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S30815 Stainless Steel vs. C50100 Bronze

S30815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 480
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 68.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5