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S30815 Stainless Steel vs. N08700 Stainless Steel

Both S30815 stainless steel and N08700 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
45
Rockwell B Hardness 82
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 480
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 68.4
42 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.3 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030