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S30815 Stainless Steel vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

Both S30815 stainless steel and S21460 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 480
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 68.4
57.3 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.2
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030