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S31060 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both S31060 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31060 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 46
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Shear Strength, MPa 480
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Cerium (Ce), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.4 to 67.8
50.9 to 63.7
Lanthanum (La), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12.5
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010