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S31060 Stainless Steel vs. N10629 Nickel

S31060 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31060 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 82
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
83
Shear Strength, MPa 480
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Cerium (Ce), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.4 to 67.8
1.0 to 6.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12.5
65 to 72.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010