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S31260 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

S31260 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31260 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
85
Shear Strength, MPa 500
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 59.6 to 67.6
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.5
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Tungsten (W), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35