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S31260 Stainless Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both S31260 stainless steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31260 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 500
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 39
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 59.6 to 67.6
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.5
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.1 to 0.5
0