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S31727 Stainless Steel vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

Both S31727 stainless steel and N08028 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31727 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 83
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 430
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 2.8 to 4.0
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 53.7 to 61.3
29 to 40.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.8 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 16.5
30 to 34
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.21
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030