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S31803 Stainless Steel vs. CC750S Brass

S31803 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC750S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31803 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC750S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
54
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 63.7 to 71.9
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 36