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S31803 Stainless Steel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

Both S31803 stainless steel and S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31803 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
230 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 50
56 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Shear Strength, MPa 460
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
20.5 to 23.5
Iron (Fe), % 63.7 to 71.9
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3