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S32101 Stainless Steel vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

Both S32101 stainless steel and S35500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32101 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 27
33 to 42
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 490
810 to 910
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
16
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
34 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 22
15 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.3 to 73.3
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 1.7
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.25
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030