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S32304 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

Both S32304 stainless steel and AISI 410Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32304 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 440
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 24.5
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 75.4
84.5 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030