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S32304 Stainless Steel vs. R05240 Alloy

S32304 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R05240 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32304 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R05240 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 28
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
57
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
14
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 75.4
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
35 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
57.9 to 65
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050