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S32550 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1117 Steel

Both S32550 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1117 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32550 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1117 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
140 to 150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
17 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
190 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
46 to 53
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 540
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
260 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
86 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
180 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.14 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.2 to 67
98.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.9 to 3.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.13