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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. 713.0 Aluminum

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
74 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 400
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.6 to 92.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25