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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CG8M Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CG8M steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG8M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
20
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
58.8 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
9.0 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040