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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK20 Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK20 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
23 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
46.7 to 58
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040