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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 314 Stainless Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and AISI 314 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 314 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 400
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
46.7 to 56.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
1.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030