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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 9 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
160 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 400
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
83 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
140 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
87.1 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040