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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1086 Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1086 steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1086 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
220 to 260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
300 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 46
28 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 400
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
760 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
480 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
79 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
610 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.8 to 0.93
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
98.5 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050