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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 28
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
70
Shear Strength, MPa 400
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
55
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020