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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. C12500 Copper

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C12500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C12500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 400
150 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
220 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
75 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
5.6 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
24 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.1 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.8 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.012
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
99.88 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3