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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. C27200 Brass

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 400
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
24
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3