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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. C52100 Bronze

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
380 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
34
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5