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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. R30816 Cobalt

S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Reduction in Area, % 46
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5