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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and S30601 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 400
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
20
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.013