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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. S35140 Stainless Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and S35140 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35140 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 400
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
44.1 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030