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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. S44660 Stainless Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and S44660 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44660 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 400
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
21
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
60.4 to 71
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
1.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0