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S32750 Stainless Steel vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

S32750 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32750 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 860
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 66.8
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5