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S32808 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E90C-B3

Both S32808 stainless steel and AWS E90C-B3 are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32808 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
5.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 27.9
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 62.8
93.4 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.1
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 8.2
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.1 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5