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S32808 Stainless Steel vs. R56401 Titanium

S32808 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32808 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Shear Strength, MPa 480
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 27.9
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 62.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 8.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.5 to 91
Tungsten (W), % 2.1 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5