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S35115 Stainless Steel vs. S33550 Stainless Steel

Both S35115 stainless steel and S33550 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35115 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S33550 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 86
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
25 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 47.6 to 55.8
48.8 to 58.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
16.5 to 20
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030