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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. Grade VDCrV Steel

Both S38815 stainless steel and grade VDCrV steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade VDCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
520
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
51

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.62 to 0.72
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
97.8 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25