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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. S30815 Stainless Steel

Both S38815 stainless steel and S30815 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
17
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
62.8 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030