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S39274 Stainless Steel vs. Class 2 Tungsten

S39274 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39274 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 2 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
260
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 28
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
4.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
350
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
52

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 57 to 65.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
92.5
Residuals, % 0
7.5