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S39274 Stainless Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both S39274 stainless steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39274 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 57 to 65.6
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.32
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0