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S39274 Stainless Steel vs. S32760 Stainless Steel

Both S39274 stainless steel and S32760 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39274 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32760 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 34
51
Rockwell C Hardness 28
24
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 560
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
22
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 57 to 65.6
57.6 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.32
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.5 to 1.0