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S39277 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HT Steel

Both S39277 stainless steel and ASTM grade HT steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
15 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.8 to 64.3
38.2 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.0
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0.23 to 0.33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0.8 to 1.2
0