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S39277 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4958 Stainless Steel

Both S39277 stainless steel and EN 1.4958 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4958 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.8 to 64.3
41.1 to 50.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.0
30 to 32.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.23 to 0.33
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 0.8 to 1.2
0