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S39277 Stainless Steel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
78
Elongation at Break, % 28
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 56.8 to 64.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.23 to 0.33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23