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S40930 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E2595

Both S40930 stainless steel and AWS E2595 are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S40930 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E2595.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 94
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 11.7
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 89.4
51.4 to 64.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.080 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.4 to 1.0