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S40930 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4104 Stainless Steel

Both S40930 stainless steel and EN 1.4104 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S40930 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4104 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
230 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 270
400 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 94
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
77 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
310 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 11.7
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.7 to 89.4
78.8 to 84.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.080 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
0